Table 3 Review of the revision proposal for the life-sustaining treatment decision-making act

Proposal 1 Proposal 2
Definition Eliminate the category of ‘end-of-life process’ patients and unify them with terminal patients to allow the cessation of life-sustaining treatment. Establish new conditions for the cessation of life-sustaining treatment for terminal patients other than those in the end-of-life process.
Concepts and differentiation of terminal stage and end-of-life process Eliminate the “end-of-life process” Maintain Current Law
Condition for drafting “life-sustaining treatment plan” There is no difference between the alternatives, and further discussion is needed.
Implement the decision on life-sustaining treatment during the terminal stage. Allow implementation during the terminal stage. Permit implementation during the terminal stage if the patient’s intention can be confirmed or inferred; if the intention is unknown, implement during the dying process based on the family’s intentions and testimony.
Decision-making based on the family’s Intentions and testimony. Review by one/two attending physicians or the medical institution’s ethics committee. N/A