Korean Journal of Medical Ethics
The Korean Society for Medical Ethics
Article

바이오뱅크와 포괄적 동의(Broad Consent)

김문정1,*
Moon-Jeong KIM1,*
1동아대학교 윤리문화학과
1Department Ethics, College of Humanities, Dong-A University
*교신저자: 김문정. 동아대학교 윤리문화학과. 051-200-1040. louausms@hanmail.net

ⓒ Copyright 2012 The Korean Society for Medical Ethics. This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Received: Feb 01, 2012; Accepted: Apr 13, 2012

Published Online: Apr 30, 2012

ABSTRACT

The biobank, which is recently pursued by many countries, is supposed to play an important role for the development of the Biomedical science. Thus, I argue that there are a number of important ethical issues needed to be examined for the successful operation of the biobank. Especially, I've focused on “informed consent”, which is fundamental ethical norm in protecting donors' safety and right. But the informed consent for the biobank has to be quite “broad” due to the intrinsically uncertain nature of the future research related to it, and social, for the unique characteristics of genetic information. Therefore the focus of this study is to examine “broad consent” as an alternative approach for protecting of sujects safety and right in using human biological materials and personal medical information.

Keywords: 인간유전체연구; 바이오뱅크; 포괄적 동의; UK Biobank; 인체유래물; 유전정보; 프라이버시
Keywords: human genome research; UK biobank; broad consent; human biological materials; privacy